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C53800 Bronze vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4