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C53800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0