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C53800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
470 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
13
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
77.9 to 84.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0