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C53800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
78 to 82.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0