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C53800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M46 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M46 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M46 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
800 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 78
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.7 to 4.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.8 to 8.8
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
70 to 73.8
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.0 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0