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C53800 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI M52 Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M52 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M52 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
710 to 2280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
89

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
21 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
84.4 to 88.9
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0