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C53800 Bronze vs. C32000 Brass

Both C53800 bronze and C32000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
41
Shear Strength, MPa 470
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4