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C53800 Bronze vs. C43400 Brass

Both C53800 bronze and C43400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 470
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5