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C53800 Bronze vs. C69400 Brass

Both C53800 bronze and C69400 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 470
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5