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C53800 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C53800 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Shear Strength, MPa 470
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
9.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5