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C53800 Bronze vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 470
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0