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C53800 Bronze vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 470
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0