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C53800 Bronze vs. S30600 Stainless Steel

C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S30600 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C53800 bronze and the bottom bar is S30600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 420
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2020
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.018
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.1 to 86.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
58.9 to 65.3
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
14 to 15.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 13.1 to 13.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0