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C54400 Bronze vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
670 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4