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C54400 Bronze vs. C17510 Copper

Both C54400 bronze and C17510 copper are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C17510 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
44 to 99
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
310 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
22 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
23 to 54

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
49
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
11 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
11 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
95.9 to 98.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5