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C54400 Bronze vs. C93700 Bronze

Both C54400 bronze and C93700 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
8.0 to 11
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0