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C54400 Bronze vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C54400 bronze and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
620 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5