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C54400 Bronze vs. N10629 Nickel

C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C54400 bronze and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 67 to 93
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 720
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 26
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 85.4 to 91.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 6.0
Lead (Pb), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65 to 72.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0