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C55180 Copper vs. AWS E120C-K4

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E120C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5