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C55180 Copper vs. AWS ER90S-D2

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.6
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5