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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.3542 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
82.7 to 87.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0