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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.3549 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3549 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3549 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.85 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
77.5 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.070 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0