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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0