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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.4125 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4125 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4125 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
78 to 82.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0