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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.4729 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4729 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4729 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
6.5

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
80.4 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0