C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel
C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4903 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 | |
20 to 21 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.28 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 41 | |
75 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 200 | |
670 to 680 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 100 | |
500 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 200 | |
270 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 200 | |
650 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 920 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 710 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 200 | |
26 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 29 | |
7.0 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.6 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.5 | |
2.6 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 39 | |
36 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 290 | |
88 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 34 | |
120 to 130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 48 | |
650 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.1 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 18 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 6.4 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 8.8 | |
22 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 56 | |
7.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.9 | |
23 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.080 to 0.12 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
8.0 to 9.5 |
Copper (Cu), % | 94.7 to 95.2 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 | |
87.1 to 90.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.85 to 1.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.060 to 0.1 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.030 to 0.070 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 4.8 to 5.2 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
0.18 to 0.25 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |