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C55180 Copper vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7362 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
21 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0