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C55180 Copper vs. CC212E Bronze

Both C55180 copper and CC212E bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0