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C55180 Copper vs. CC493K Bronze

Both C55180 copper and CC493K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is CC493K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
79 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.2 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0