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C55180 Copper vs. CC496K Bronze

Both C55180 copper and CC496K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is CC496K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
97
Elongation at Break, % 20
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
99

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
340
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
72 to 79.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0