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C55180 Copper vs. Grade 28 Titanium

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 28 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is grade 28 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
690 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
540 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
8.3
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
37
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
1370 to 3100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
39 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
47 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.4 to 95.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4