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C55180 Copper vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.5 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0