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C55180 Copper vs. SAE-AISI H11 Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H11 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H11 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
690 to 1840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
5.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
75

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
25 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
22 to 58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.33 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
89.6 to 92.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0