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C55180 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C55180 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5