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C55180 Copper vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C55180 copper and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5