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C55180 Copper vs. C68100 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C68100 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 20
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
140

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 790 to 930
910 to 950
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5