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C55180 Copper vs. C68400 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C68400 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5