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C55180 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C55180 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
43 to 47
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5