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C55180 Copper vs. C84200 Brass

Both C55180 copper and C84200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7