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C55180 Copper vs. C95800 Bronze

Both C55180 copper and C95800 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is C95800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
79 to 83.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5