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C55180 Copper vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55180 copper and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 48
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.8
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 94.7 to 95.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0