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C55181 Copper vs. EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.9 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0