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C55181 Copper vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1030

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
77.9 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25