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C55181 Copper vs. CC495K Bronze

Both C55181 copper and CC495K bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is CC495K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
76 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0