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C55181 Copper vs. Grade 18 Titanium

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
690 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
43 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
39 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
47 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4