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C55181 Copper vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
55
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0