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C55181 Copper vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

C55181 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
63

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.1 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0