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C55181 Copper vs. C27000 Brass

Both C55181 copper and C27000 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C27000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
63 to 68.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 37
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3