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C55181 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C55181 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5