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C55181 Copper vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C55181 copper and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C55181 copper and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 790
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 710
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
12

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 92.4 to 93
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 7.0 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5